The Chios Gum Mastic Influence on the Inhibition of Intraoral Microorganisms Proliferation
김복주, 김진우, 허지예, 김명수, 김철훈,
소속 상세정보
김복주 ( Kim Bok-Joo ) - Dong-A University School of Medicine Department of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
김진우 ( Kim Jin-Woo ) - Dong-A University School of Medicine Department of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
허지예 ( Heo Ji-Ye ) - Pusan National University Hospital Dental Clinic
김명수 ( Kim Myoung-Soo ) - Pukyong National University Department of Nursing
김철훈 ( Kim Chul-Hun ) - Dong-A University School of Medicine Department of Dentistry, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
KMID : 1157520100060030107
Abstract
Objective: A series of experiments were performed to evaluate the inhibition effect of mastic for proliferation of intraoral microorganism, identified as the origin of dental caries and periodontal disease.
Materials and Methods: Bacterial incubation culture plate containing mastic (each plate was partitioned off several portions and each portion had different concentration of mastic) were prepared. Intraoral microorganism, identified as the origin of dental caries and periodontal disease were inoculated to the plates. After culturing them during 48-72 hours at 37oC, It was evaluated whether strains were proliferated or not.
Results: MIC/MBC of Streptococcus mutans, strong cariogenic bacteria were 8/32 mg/mL and both MIC and MBC of S. Sobrinus, regarded as considerable strong cariogenic bacteria were 8 mg/mL. MIC/MBC of Lactobacillus casei were 8/32 mg/mL. MIC/MBC of S. mitis and S. oralis were 1 mg/mL and 2 mg/mL. MIC/MBC of S. sanguis were 4/8 mg/mL. MIC/MBC of S. salivarius were 4/8 mg/mL. Results of anaerobic bacteria, cause periodontitis are as follow. MIC/MBC of Porphyromonas gingivalis were 4/8 mg/mL, both MIC and MBC of Fusobacterium nucleatum were 32 mg/mL. MIC/MBC of Porphyromonas endocarditis were 16/32 mg/mL. Both MIC and MBC of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans were 8 mg/mL. Both MIC and MBC of Actinomyces naeslundii were 32 mg/mL. MIC/MBC of Actinomyces odontolyticus were 8/16 mg/mL.
Conclusion: According to the results of our experiments, it can be suggested that mastic have the inhibition effect on proliferation of intraoral microorganism, identified as the origin of dental caries and periodontal disease.
키워드
chios gum mastic; intraoral microorganisms
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